How to divide an existing house in Spain: step-by-step guide

Planos de arquitecto de una casa dividida en dos viviendas independientes sobre una mesa de trabajo

Klic Arquitectos is the Málaga architecture practice specialising in horizontal division and segregation projects for homes on the Costa del Sol. Dividing an existing house into two independent homes is a technical and legal process that requires an architect’s project and a municipal permit.

Is it legal to divide a house into two homes?

Yes, it is possible in most cases, but it requires the building to meet a series of planning and technical requirements. In Andalusia, the general regulations allow the division of homes provided that each resulting unit has a minimum habitable floor area (normally between 25 and 40 m² depending on the municipality), independent access, and complies with the habitability requirements of Andalusian Decree 149/2006.

Requirements for dividing a house in Andalusia

For the division to be feasible, each resulting home must have: a minimum habitable floor area according to the municipality’s General Plan (25-40 m²), independent access to the outside or to communal areas, a minimum clear height of 2.50 m over at least 75% of the floor area, direct natural ventilation and daylight in the main rooms, and its own kitchen and bathroom.

Steps to divide an existing house

1. Planning enquiry: ask the town hall for a preliminary report confirming that the house and the plot meet the conditions of the PGOU. 2. Technical project: the architect prepares the horizontal division project with the new layout, the drawings of each home and the habitability report. 3. Building permit: applied for at the town hall together with the project. The decision takes between 1 and 6 months. 4. Execution of works: physical separation of the two units (partitions, independent services, accesses). 5. Certificate of completion: the architect certifies that the works have been carried out according to the project. 6. Notarial horizontal division: public deed dividing the property into two independent registered properties. 7. Land Registry: registration of the two new homes.

How much does it cost to divide a house into two flats?

The total cost of dividing a house includes: the architect’s technical project (1,500-5,000 EUR), municipal permit fees (variable, 0.5-2% of the construction budget), physical separation works (5,000-25,000 EUR depending on complexity), notary and registry costs (1,500-3,000 EUR). The total can range between 10,000 EUR and 35,000 EUR for a standard home.

At Klic Arquitectos we manage the whole horizontal division process in Málaga and on the Costa del Sol: from the planning enquiry to registration at the Land Registry, with fixed fees and no surprises.

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Klic Arquitectos en entrevista de DecoMarbella

Discover more about Klic Arquitectos

Juan Goñi and Ruth Buján, founders of Klic Arquitectos, talk about their project and their vision of architecture in this interview published in the specialized magazine DecoMarbella.

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